摘要：庙山明代官置砖窑位于武汉市江夏区大桥庙山西潭村。窑为“馒头”形，由窑前操作场、窑门、火膛、窑室四部分组成。烧造产品为澄泥大青砖，一侧模印有铭文。其产品主要用南京城、武昌城、龙泉楚王陵园的建筑。其发现为南京城的修建以及庙山窑砖的烧造、制作、运输等研究提供了重要的资料。
关键词：江夏庙山；官置砖窑；明代
An Excavation Report on the Official Brick Kiln of Ming Dynasty in Miaoshan, Jiangxia,Wuhan
Wuhan Municipal Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology
(Wuhan,Hubei430023)
JiangxiaMuseumofWuhan
(Jiangxia,Wuhan430200)
Abstract: The official brick kiln site is located inXitanVillage, Miaoshan, Jiangxia District,WuhanCity. It is in the shape of a steamed bun, consisted of four parts, clay workshop prior firing, kiln door, fire stove and kiln chamber. From where produced large blue bricks with inscription on one side, were used in buildingNanjingCity,WuchangCityand also the mausoleum of King Chu in Longquan. The excavation shed light not only on important building materials ofNanjingCity, but also on bricks- making and transportation in Miaoshan.
Keywords: Miaoshan of Jiangxia, official brick kiln, Ming Dynasty