摘要：“沂”是秦楚联军破吴的首战之地。关于其地望，自清代以来先后出现正阳县境说、鄂州市境说及唐河县境说。根据新出清华简《系年》，《左传》之“沂”当为“析”，“析”可大体确定在今随州市淅河镇或其附近古赐水一带。再从“稷”地地望和地名系联两个角度分析，“析”在淅河镇或其附近一带可以得到进一步的佐证。
关键词：《系年》；析；沂；淅河镇；赐水
On the Location of Yi沂(or Xi析) where the Wu Army being Conquered by the United Army of Qin and Chu
Wei Dong
(Beijing, 100084)
Abstract: Yi was the first battlefield where the Wu Army was conquered by the united army of Qin and Chu. As to its location, there are three different viewpoints, in today’s Zhengyang County, Ezhou City or Tanghe County. This location may not be correct. According to the Xi Nian chapter of the Tsinghua Bamboo Strip Manuscripts, this paper considers that the Yi沂 recorded in Zuo Zhuan, should be written as Xi, located in today’s Xihe Township of Suizhou City, or in the neighboring areas such as the region of ancient Ci River. This can be further proven by the location of Ji and its close proximity between Ji and Yi.
Keywords: Chapter Xi Nian, Xihe Township, Ci River